Kwame Darkwah | Public Health | Young Scientist Award

Mr. Kwame Darkwah | Public Health | Young Scientist Award

Graduate Student | University of Cape Coast | Ghana

Darkwah Kwame Osei is an accomplished researcher with a deep focus on neurodegenerative diseases, neuroimmune interactions, and drug discovery, particularly within the context of the gut-brain axis. Currently, he is pursuing an MSc in Molecular Biology at Jeonbuk National University, South Korea, where his research explores the roles of nitric oxide synthase in Drosophila melanogaster. Osei has a robust academic background, having completed his BSc in Medical Laboratory Science from the University of Cape Coast, Ghana. His work has garnered attention through various publications and presentations in notable journals and academic conferences.

Profile

Orcid

Education
Osei’s educational journey includes a Master’s degree in Molecular Biology from Jeonbuk National University, South Korea (2024), where his thesis focuses on understanding the functional roles of nitric oxide synthase in Drosophila melanogaster. He also holds a Bachelor’s degree in Medical Laboratory Science from the University of Cape Coast, Ghana (2015). His undergraduate research project investigated the use of the RIFLE criteria in diagnosing acute kidney injury among ICU patients, guided by Dr. Richard K.D. Ephraim.

Experience
With extensive research and teaching experience, Osei has contributed significantly to academic life. As a Graduate Research Volunteer at Jeonbuk National University, he helped design plasmids and taught molecular biology techniques such as PCR primer design and gel electrophoresis to undergraduate students. Osei also served as an Undergraduate Research Assistant at the University of Cape Coast, where he supervised student research and assisted in teaching various medical laboratory science courses. His professional experience extends to a role as a Medical Laboratory Scientist at Baiden-Ghartey Hospital, where he led the laboratory department and performed critical diagnostic testing.

Research Interests
Osei’s research interests lie in the intersection of neurodegenerative diseases and neuromodulation, particularly how the gut-brain axis and neuroimmune interactions influence disease processes. His work aims to uncover mechanisms in the brain and immune system that could potentially lead to the development of therapeutic strategies for neurodegenerative diseases. Additionally, he is deeply involved in drug discovery and development, seeking to explore new avenues for treating such complex conditions.

Awards
Osei has earned several prestigious awards, including the Global Korea Scholarship Program (GKSP) for his graduate studies in South Korea (2021-2024). He was also recognized as the Best Graduating Student (2nd rank) in the Medical Laboratory Science Department at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana, a testament to his academic excellence and dedication.

Publications
Osei has contributed to several impactful publications in renowned scientific journals, focusing on health diagnostics and disease mechanisms. His notable publications include:

  1. Gyamfi, N. K. A., Osei, G. N., Brenyah, R. C., Agyemang, L. D., Ampomah, P., Darkwah, K. O., … & Ephraim, R. K. (2024). Assessing Concordance of Results: A Comparative Study of the Manual and Automated Urinalysis Methods. BioMed Research International, 2024(1), 6963423.
  2. Ephraim, R. K., Ativi, E., Ashie, S. A., Abaka-Yawson, A., & Darkwah, K. O. (2023). Assessment of estimated low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-c) equations: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 47(1), 71.
  3. Ephraim, R. K., Baah, S. K., Sakyi, S. A., Darkwah, K. O., & Abaka-Yawson, A. (2021). Hyperglycaemia in newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients: a cross-sectional study of the Agona District Hospital. Annals of Medical Laboratory Science, 1(2), 50-58.
  4. Bedu-Addo, K., Ephraim, R. K., Tanoe-Blay, C., Ahenkorah-Fondjo, L., Darkwah, K. O., Ephraim, M., … & Abaka-Yawson, A. (2020). Prevalence and associated factors of fetal macrosomia in a rural community in Ghana. Cogent Medicine, 7(1), 1746602.
  5. Anthony, R., Brenyah, R. C., Darkwah, K. O., Egbule, B. C., Ninnoni, J. P., Okantey, C., & Ephraim, R. K. (2019). Hepatitis B Infection in People Living with HIV/AIDS; A Retrospective Study of the Effia Nkwanta Regional Hospital. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 29(8): 1-9.
  6. Ephraim, R., Brenyah, R., Osei, B., Anto, E., Basing, A., & Darkwah, K. (2017). Demographic, clinical, and therapeutic characteristics of children aged 0–15 years with nephrotic syndrome: a retrospective study of the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana. Asian Journal of Medicine and Health, 5(2), 1-9.
  7. Adu, P., Dogfobaare, I., Kuuzie, P., Darkwah, K., Twum, B., & Ephraim, R. (2017). No association between Helicobacter pylori infection and type 2 diabetes mellitus; a case-control study in the North-Western part of Ghana. Asian Journal of Medicine and Health, 2(4), 1-7.

Conclusion
Darkwah Kwame Osei’s contributions to the fields of molecular biology, neurodegenerative diseases, and medical laboratory science have made a significant impact on both academic and practical applications. His leadership skills, extensive research, and teaching experience exemplify his dedication to advancing scientific knowledge. As he continues his studies and professional journey, Osei is well-poised to make further strides in understanding complex health issues, especially in the areas of neurology and immunology. With a firm commitment to both education and scientific research, he remains an influential figure in his field.

Adriano Lubanga | Antimicrobial Resistance | Young Scientist Award

Dr. Adriano Lubanga | Antimicrobial Resistance | Young Scientist Award

Dr. Adriano Lubanga | Antimicrobial Resistance – Clinical Research Education and Management Services, Malawi

Dr. Adriano Focus Lubanga is a dedicated medical doctor and public health researcher with extensive expertise in combating infectious diseases prevalent in tropical regions. His work spans antimicrobial resistance, vaccine-preventable diseases, neglected tropical diseases, and the interplay between human, animal, and environmental health. He also focuses on the impact of climate change on disease transmission in resource-limited settings. An advocate for mentorship, Dr. Lubanga supports early-career researchers in advancing their academic and professional goals.

Profile Verification

Google Scholar | ORCID

Education

Dr. Lubanga earned his Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) from the University of Malawi, College of Medicine, graduating in January 2023. His foundational education was completed at Mzimba Secondary School, where he achieved his Malawi School Certificate of Education (MSCE) in 2015.

Experience

Dr. Lubanga serves as the Research Program Manager at Clinical Research Education and Management Services (CREAMS Mw) and as a Senior Medical Officer at Kamuzu Central Hospital. His roles at CREAMS include overseeing research operations, fostering collaborations, securing ethical clearances, and leading data analysis and manuscript preparation. At Kamuzu Central Hospital, he provides patient care in various departments, including medicine, surgery, pediatrics, and obstetrics, while also conducting follow-ups and patient counseling.

Dr. Lubanga has held significant roles in global health initiatives, including contributing to the Malawian Ministry of Health’s One Health Technical Working Group. He has also collaborated with international organizations to evaluate the effectiveness of healthcare interventions in Malawi.

Research Interests

Dr. Lubanga’s research focuses on antimicrobial resistance, neglected tropical diseases, and the effects of climate change on infectious diseases. He also investigates public health policies, community involvement in disease control, and the socio-economic determinants of healthcare access. His interdisciplinary approach often integrates a “One Health” perspective to tackle health challenges holistically.

Awards

Dr. Lubanga was honored with the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Early Career Grant Program (ECGP) award in 2024. His recognized project, Toward a Typhoid-Free Community, evaluates public knowledge and practices in preventing typhoid disease in high-risk urban and peri-urban areas of Malawi.

Publications

Lubanga AF, et al. Addressing the re-emergence and resurgence of vaccine-preventable diseases in Africa: A health equity perspective. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2024; 20(1):2375081. DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2024.2375081.

Lubanga AF, et al. Tackling antimicrobial resistance in sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges and opportunities. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2024; 22(6):379-386. DOI: 10.1080/14787210.2024.2362270.

Lubanga AF, et al. Beyond RTS,S malaria vaccine piloting to adoption: A new hope in the fight against vector-borne disease. Frontiers in Tropical Diseases. 2024. DOI: 10.3389/fitd.2024.1387078.

Lubanga AF, et al. Exploring community involvement in reducing neglected tropical diseases in Malawi. Res Rep Trop Med. 2024; 15:51-58. DOI: 10.2147/RRTM.S448425.

Lubanga AF, et al. Lessons from Malawi’s deadliest cholera outbreak in two decades. Int J Surg: Global Health. 2023; 6(5):e0300. DOI: 10.1097/GH9.0000000000000300.

Lubanga AF, et al. Characteristics of tuberculosis patients in a rural district of Malawi. J Clin Res Med. 2024; 7(1):1-4.

Kangoma M, Lubanga AF, et al. Mental health impact of Tropical Cyclone Freddy on Malawian women. Int J Surg: Global Health. 2023; 6(5):e0306.

Conclusion

Dr. Adriano Focus Lubanga’s work exemplifies a commitment to public health, global health equity, and interdisciplinary research. His contributions to infectious disease control, antimicrobial resistance, and One Health initiatives highlight his impact on health systems in Malawi and beyond. Recognized for his innovative approach and dedication, Dr. Lubanga continues to be a vital figure in addressing global health challenges.